сряда, 27 юни 2012 г.

Моля, не пишете с главни букви!

Чудили ли сте се защо ви дразни, когато някой пише с главни букви? Било то в чат, e-mail или поства във форума...
Още през 2004г., написахме в Правилата на форума, че не се препоръчва писането с главни букви, защото "се счита за повишаване на тон". Това си беше един от неписаните (и не-изследвани закони) на форум-обществата.
Наскоро обаче попаднах на следната картинка, която ми обясни до голяма степен защо толкова се дразня, когато някой ми пише с главни букви:
Хората четат, разпознавайки общия вид на думите. Думите, изписани изцяло с главни букви, забавят читателя при разпознаването на знаците и четенето като цяло. Затова писането с главни букви трябва напълно да се избягва, дори и в заглавията.

събота, 16 юни 2012 г.

Създаване на форми, които могат да бъдат редактирани във Word 2010


Creating Fillable Forms in Word 2010
The commands used for created Word 2010 forms are not actually visible by default.  To get access to
these commands we need make the Developer Tab visible.
To make this tab visible:
1) Click the File tab
2) Click Options
3) Select Customize
Ribbon
4) In the right column list
make sure the
Developer option is
Checked
5) Click OK
6) You should now see a
new visible tab called
Developer as seen
below.
Many people find it ideal to organize form elements using tables.
a) Select the Insert tab >> Tables >> and then rollover the dimension for your table size.  For
this example we will choose 2 columns and 4 rows.
a. You can click and drag any of the table lines to resize the table, rows, or columns.
b) In the left column we can type in the data fields we would like to collect such as:
- Name
- Date
- I am employed
- Favorite Color: (red, green, or blue)
Name:
Date:
I am Employed:
Favorite Color:c) To add our form elements:
i. Select the Developer tab
ii. In the Controls group we find all the form elements we will want to add.
iii. But before adding any form elements First Click “Design Mode”
d) Now with our cursor in the right column next to Name we will want to add a text box.
i. For most forms we want to click the Plain Text Content Control ( )
ii. A text control now appears next to Name.
Note: By default it includes a “Click here to enter text” message. For now leave
that text alone.  It is a message intended for those filling out your form.
iii. Though not critical, a good habit is to identify the purpose of each of your
form elements.  To do this:
1. Select your form element. To make sure the entire element is
selected click the blue tab at the left end of the element
When fully selected it should look like this:
2. Once selected click the Properties button in the Ribbon
3. In the dialog box that appears give this form a Title like “Name”
4. Click OK.
e) Next we will add a date picker to our form
i. Place your cursor in the column to the right of the Date field
ii. Now click on the Date Picker control ( )
iii. With the Date Picker now visible and still selected click Propertiesiv. In the Title field enter “Date”.  The title will be displayed next to the date
picker to provide a visual clue of what the
control is.
v. Click OK.
f) Next we will add 2 check boxes for a Yes/No option regarding
employment.
i. Place your cursor in the column to the right of
the “I am Employed” field.
ii. Now click on the Checkbox Control ( )
iii. Just as before select each form element, click
Properties, and provide a title for each box.
iv. Next to each form element we will also want
to add a corresponding YES or NO for each checkbox.
g) Finally we will add a dropdown box regarding this person’s favorite color.
i. Place your cursor in the column to the right of the “Favorite Color” field.
ii. Now click on the Dropdown List Control ( )
iii. While still select click Properties up in the Ribbon under the Design Mode
command.
iv. Provide a Title for this control like Color
v. In the bottom right click Add so we can add
items to our dropdown list.
vi. In the Add Choice dialog box provide a
display name of Red
vii. A value of Red is automatically entered for
you.
Note: When creating these dropdown
items sometimes the display name is long
for the user to understand while the value
is brief for information to be later saved to
a database. (Ex: Name: Pennsylvania; Value: PA). Consider providing an
abbreviated value as appropriate.
viii. Continue to Add color options as you see fit.
ix. Click OK.
h) With all of your form fields created you can now turn off Design Mode.
i. On the Developer tab >> Controls group >> click Design Mode.
ii. You will now notice the blue brackets around your form elements
disappear.With Design Mode ON:
With Design Mode OFF
i) The final step is to make this document so users can only edit form fields.
i. On the Developer tab >> Protect group >> click Restrict Editing
ii. In this case we want to select Option 2 so check the box to “Allow only this
type of editing in the document.”
iii. Once checked, in the dropdown select “Filling in Forms”
iv. Finally click the button at the bottom, “Yes, start enforcing protection”
Note: If this button is greyed out it means you are still in Design Mode.  On
the Developer tab >> Control group >> click Design Mode and this button
will become enabled for you.
v. You are then prompted to supply a password for this document protection.
Note: It is recommended that BEFORE you protect this document with a
password that you save a separate version of this document without any
protection.  Otherwise, without the password you will not be able to make
changes to your document again.  It’s a wise backup plan.
vi. Once protected, save your document.
Additional Consideration
A. When creating Word 2010 forms saving your forms as a PDF will negate any interactive form
functionality.  Your document must be distributed as a Word document to retain fillable forms.
B. Consider your audience when creating these forms.  Ideally these forms will be filled in, saved and
emailed back to you.  If a user might print out the form and fill it in by hand then your form items may
be a problem.  For example:
a. Dropdown options will not display when printed out.
b. “Click here to enter text” will be included in the printout. (You can remove this text as
needed.)
Forms can of course be better designed than this example but this should supply the
basic knowledge to build most forms.

Provided by Jason Lee: 7/28/2010